The American Revolution Game - Online MCQ
The American Revolution Game - Online MCQ
THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION
The American Revolution was a political ideology change that occurred in North America between 1765 and 1791. The Americans established an independent country on 13 territories, conquered Britain in the American War of Independence (1775-1783), and gained independence from the British royal family. The family also founded the United States, the first free and democratic country.
The American colonialists opposed the taxation of the British Parliament and had no direct representation on the committee. Before the 1760s, the British territory of the United States was independent of its internal affairs and was managed locally by the colonial Parliament. The Stamp Duty Law passed in 1765 imposes taxes within the region, which led to colonial protests, and many colonial representatives held on to the Stamp Duty Law Convention. With the abolition of the British Stamp Duty Act, problems arose, but the controversy reappeared after the Townsend Act of 1767. In 1768, the British government sent troops to Boston to quell the riots, leading to the 1770 Boston Massacre. The British government abolished most of Townsend's taxes, which were abolished in 1770, but it symbolically retained the tea tax to defend the taxation power of Parliament. The burning of Gaspe in Rhode Island in 1772, the Tea Act of 1773, and the Boston Tea Incident in December 1773 sparked further controversy. In response, the British closed Boston Harbor and imposed a series of penalties, thereby eliminating the possibility of independence from the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Other states followed Massachusetts to join. At the end of 1774, 12 of the 13 countries sent envoys to form the Continental Congress to oppose Britain. The opponents of Britain are called the Patriots or Whigs, and the colonists who still maintain the royal family are called the Loyalists or Tories.
On April 19, 1775, when British troops were sent to Lexington and Concord to take arms against the Patriots, the first battle broke out. The ground and their army fled into the sea. Each colony held a rally to seize power from the old colonial government, suppress the monarchy, and support the troops led by Commander George Washington. The brothers tried to occupy Quebec in the winter of 1775-76 and gather grief-stricken settlers there but failed.
The Continental Congress declared that King George III of England was a tyrant, opposed British colonial rights, and said a free and independent country on July 4, 1776. glory. The Declaration of Independence declared that all human beings were created equal. Still, only a few centuries later, changes in the law and the rule of law gave African Americans, Native Americans, white men and women equal rights.
In 1776, the British annexed New York City and its strategic ports and maintained these ports throughout the war. In October 1777, the Allied forces captured the British at the Battle of Saratoga. France joined the war as an ally of the United States, turning this war into a global war. The Royal Navy temporarily closed the port and settled in other cities but failed to destroy the Washington army. Britain also tried to control the southern states with the help of the monarchs' hopes, and the war moved south. In the early 1780s, British General Charles Cornwallis captured American troops in Charleston, South Carolina, but failed to find enough volunteers from the royal family to control the territory. Eventually, in the fall of 1781, the United States and France combined forces annexed the Cornwallis army in Yorktown and ended the war. The Paris Agreement was signed on September 3, 1783, to end legal disputes and guarantee the complete separation of the new country from Britain. The United States annexed almost all territories east of the Mississippi River and south of the Great Lakes, Britain retained control of northern Canada, and Spain annexed Florida.
The achievements of the war included independence from the United States and the end of British trade in the United States, which opened up U.S. global trade and trade with Britain. The American people actively obeyed the U.S. Constitution. They changed the weak federal system by establishing world powers, including electoral institutions, judicial institutions, and a bicameral Congress representing the government and individuals in the Senate. House of Representatives. It is the world's first democratic government organized and governed by law. Once the Bill of Rights was approved as the first of ten amendments, the rights that were the basis for the amendments were protected. Approximately 60,000 members of the royal family moved to other parts of the U.K., mainly (Canada), but most stayed in the United States.